Getting Started with WordPress  第一篇 开始WordPress之旅

今天是第一章 安装WordPress (Installation) 的 第六节 使用FTP客户端 (Using FTP Clients)。

FTP Clients

There are two ways of getting files onto your site, and once there, changing them.

1.By using your cPanel, or whatever file manager is provided by your host.
2.By using a FTP client. This guide will show you how to use FileZilla.

Why use FileZilla? Because, like WordPress, it is released under the GPL. So, it is not just free, it is staying that way too. FileZilla is also a stable client that works on all flavors of Windows. Need an FTP client for your Mac? Try Fetch, Fugu, RBrowserLite, Transmit, CrossFTP or Cyberduck.

The FileZilla project homepage is http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/ and the download page is http://sourceforge.net/projects/filezilla/. At the time of writing, the latest stable version is 2.2.10, and the download is 4.6 MB.

The following pages will show you how to setup and use Filezilla:

1.Setting up FileZilla for Your Website
2.How to Upload Files and Folders
3.Setting Permissions
4.Making Hidden Files Visible

 Alternative FTP clients for Windows? Try WinSCP, SmartFTP, FTP commander, CoreFTP, CrossFTP or Find more on Wikipedia.

使用FTP客户端

  通常有两种方式上传文件到您的网站,以及从您的网站下载文件。您可以选择其中一种来进行设置。
 
  1、通过cPanel控制面板,或者您的主机服务提供商提供的文件管理方式。
  2、利用FTP客户端软件。这里以FileZilla为例介绍如何使用FTP客户端。

  至于为什么要使用FileZilla?首先,FileZilla和WordPress一样,都是通过GPL发布的开源程序;其次,FileZilla不但是免费的,而且在所有的Windows操作系统中均能稳定运行。如果您使用苹果操作系统,FetchFuguRBrowserLiteTransmitCrossFTP以及Cyberduck都是可以选择的。

  FileZilla的官方网站是http://filezilla.sourceforge.net/,您可以在http://sourceforge.net/projects/filezilla/下载到最新版本 。到目前为止,FileZilla最新的稳定版本是2.2.10,安装包大小是4.6MB。
 
  以下的页面可以帮助您安装和使用FileZilla:
 
  1、为您的网站配置FileZilla
  2、如何上传文件和文件夹
  3、设置管理权限
  4、显示隐藏的文件

  如果您需要Windows系统下替代FileZilla的软件,WinSCPSmartFTPFTP commanderCoreFTPCrossFTP都是很好的选择,您也可以在维基百科上搜索更多信息

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Getting Started with WordPress  第一篇 开始WordPress之旅

今天是第一章 安装WordPress (Installation) 的 第五节 升级WordPress (Upgrading WordPress)。

Upgrading WordPress

Before you get started, make sure you meet the minimum requirements.

Three Step Upgrade
These are the short instructions, if you want more check out the
extended upgrade instructions. If you experience problems with the Three Step Upgrade, you may want to review the more detailed upgrade instructions.

For these instructions, it is assumed that your blog’s URL is http://example.com/wordpress/. Note that during the upgrade process access to your blog may not work for your visitors. You may consider a plugin like Maintenance Mode.

A Warning before you start
If you run into problems Upgrading WordPress with the three Steps described here, you need to revert to your old version first before using the
more detailed upgrade instructions (ie. restore the backup made in step 0). Even though you might not run into any errors with this process right away, you might run into problems later down the line. Then it may not be possible to revert far enough back to fix the problem without losing any recent changes.

So If you use Plugins and Themes other than the ones that come with the default WordPress installation, it is advisable to start over with the more detailed upgrade instructions.

Step 0: Before You Get Started
Just in case something goes wrong, make sure you have a backup.
WordPress Backups is a comprehensive guide.
Make sure the database user name registered to WordPress has permission to create, modify, and delete database tables. If you installed WordPress in the standard way, and nothing has changed since then, you are fine.
Deactivate your plugins. A plugin might not be compatible with the new version, so it’s nice to check for new versions of them and deactivate any that may cause problems. You can reactivate plugins one-by-one after the upgrade.

Step 1: Replace WordPress files
Get the
latest WordPress. Either download and extract it to your computer or download it directly to the server.
As a reminder, to extract a tar.gz to a folder use this command, replacing (folder name) with the name of your folder: tar -xvzf latest.tar.gz -C ./(folder name)
Delete your old wp-includes and wp-admin directories.
Copy the new WordPress files to your server, overwriting old files in the root, except perhaps the wp-content folder (see “NOTE” below). You may use FTP or shell commands to do so. Note that this means *all* the files, including all the files in the root directory as well. If you use the default or classic theme and have customized it, then you can skip that theme.
NOTE   The wp-content folder requires special handling, as do the plugins and themes folders. You should copy over the contents of these folders, not the entire folder. In some cases, copying the entire folder may overwrite all your customizations and added content.

Also take care to preserve the content of the wp-config.php file in the root directory. This file contains current settings for your existing installation, e.g. database sign-in information. Occasionally new versions of WordPress adds statements to this file. (E.g. in version 2.5 the SECRET_KEY variable was added, see Extended upgrade instructions). Compare your existing file with the new installation file which is named wp-config-sample.php. Either transfer your settings to the sample-file and rename it to wp-config.php or copy the new statements from the sample file into your current file.

Step 2: Upgrade your installation
Visit your main WordPress admin page at /wp-admin. You may be asked to login again. If a database upgrade is necessary at this point, WordPress will detect it and give you a link to a URL like http://example.com/wordpress/wp-admin/upgrade.php. Follow that link and follow the instructions. This will update your database to be compatible with the latest code. If you fail to do this step, your blog might look funny.

Step 3: Do something nice for yourself
If you have caching enabled, your changes will appear to users more immediately if you clear the cache at this point (and if you don’t, you may get confused when you see the old version number in page footers when you check to see if the upgrade worked).

Your WordPress installation is successfully upgraded. That’s as simple as we can make it without Updating WordPress Using Subversion.

Consider rewarding yourself with a blog post about the upgrade, reading that book or article you’ve been putting off, or simply sitting back for a few moments and let the world pass you by.

Troubleshooting
If anything has gone wrong the first thing to do is go through all the steps in our
extended upgrade instructions. That page also has information about some of the most common problems we see.

升级WordPress

  开始之前,确认你已经阅读了安装和升级WordPress的最低要求

升级的三个步骤
  这里只给出简略的升级提示,当然你还可以得到更多的更详细的升级指示。如果你在按照这里的三个步骤升级WordPress时遇到问题,你可以查阅升级提示的细节
  这些提示都假定你的博客网址的URL是类似http://example.com/wordpress/的形式 。请注意,在升级的过程中,访客可能无法正常打开你的博客网页。并且,你还可能需要将所有已安装的WordPress插件设定维护模式成并禁用。

开始前的注意事项
  如果你通过这里提示的三个步骤升级WordPress时碰到问题,你首先要做的是需要根据升级提示的细节把EordPress恢复到升级前的老版本(例如:通过先期步骤来还原先前的备份版本)。即便你可能在升级过程中不会马上遇到问题,也无法保证稍后不会碰到问题。到那时,如果没有事先的备份,你的WordPress可能无法恢复到足以解决问题的状态,同时又不会因此而丢失任何最近所做的更改。
  因此,如果你正在使用非WordPress默认的其他的插件和主题,你最好仔细阅读升级提示的细节后再升级。

先期步骤:开始之前
  只要保证每当碰到问题和错误,你都有备份的文件可以恢复即可。WordPress备份里有十分详尽的综合性指导。
  必须确认你为WordPress注册的数据库用户名已经被允许创建、修改和删除数据库表。当然,如果你是按照标准的步骤和方式安装WordPress,并且没有任何的更改,那应该没什么问题。禁用你的所有插件。因为 某些插件可能不兼容最新的WordPress版本,所以你最好禁用并检查这些插件是否有新版本,以避免可能发生的任何问题。你可以在升级完成后再重新启用这些插件。

第一步:替换WordPress文件
  获取最新版本的WordPress。你可以将最新版本的WordPress下载到你的计算机上并解压缩,或者直接传到你的WordPress主机里。
  提示一下,提取tar.gz中的文件到一个文件夹中可以使用此命令,用你自己的文件夹名称来替换括号里的内容:tar -xvzf latest.tar.gz -C ./(folder name)。
  删除旧的wp-includes目录和wp-admin目录。
  复制新的WordPress文件到你的主机,并覆盖WordPress程序根目录下旧版本的WordPress文件,也许在wp-content文件夹里的有部分内容需要保留(详见下文“注意”)。你可以通过使用FTP客户端软件或输入命令行命令来进行这一步的操作。请注意,这一步要覆盖全部文件和文件夹,包括根目录下的所有文件夹及其所有子文件夹。当然,如果你正在使用的是WordPress默认或WordPress经典主题,并已个性化定制,那可以跳过并保留这一主题。
  注意 在wp-content文件夹中有一些文件夹需要特别注意,即存放WordPress插件和主题的文件夹。你可以只覆盖除了这些文件夹以外的其他wp-content文件夹中的文件。不然,在有些情况下,覆盖了整个文件夹中反而也会覆盖掉你之前所有的自定义和补充的内容。
  另外,你还要注意保存根目录下的wp-config.php文件。此文件包含当前的WordPress设置,以及现有的安装信息,比如数据库的登录信息。有时,新版本WordPress新增特性的说明也在包含此文件中。(例如,在v2.5版本的WordPress中关于secret_key变量的补充,见更多的更详细的升级指示) 。比较一下你现有的wp-config.php文件与新版本WordPress里wp-config-sample.php文件的内容,然后,你可以复制原有的WordPress设置到wp-config-sample.php文件并将该文件重命名为wp-config.php,或者把wp-config-sample.php里关于新增特性的说明复制到你当前的wp-config.php文件中。

第二步:升级安装
  访问你的WordPress管理首页/wp-admin,你可能会被要求再次登录。这一步中,你有需要升级你的WordPress数据库。WordPress会自动侦测并给出类似如下的链接,http://example.com/wordpress/wp-admin/upgrade.php。点击该链接,并按照网页的提示进行升级。完成这一步骤,你的数据库将被更新,并可以兼容WordPress的最新版本。反之,如果你的数据库未被更新或更新失败,你的博客浏览起来可能会有问题。

第三步:做的更完美一些
  如果你的主机启用了网页缓存,请尽快地清除网页缓存并刷新以便你的访客能更快地看到升级后的变化(不然,当升级工作完成后,你在页面的页脚位置看到显示的是老的WordPress版本号时会感到困惑)。
  至此,你的WordPress成功升级。就那么简单,你就可以使你的WordPress完美地升级并毫无瑕疵地运行
  你可以考虑是不是要发一个关于这次成功升级的帖子给自己做为奖励,要么就读一读你一直想读却没有读的书或文章,或者干脆呆坐几分钟,感受一下世界的美好。

问题的解决
  任何时候出了错,你要做的第一件事就是根据更多的更详细的升级指示来检查所有的步骤。此网页还有我们发现的一些常见问题的资料供你参考。

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Getting Started with WordPress  第一篇 开始WordPress之旅
今天是第一章 安装WordPress (Installation) 的 第三节 WordPress主机 (Hosting WordPress)。

Hosting WordPress

Most hosting providers and personal installations on Unix/Linux systems should be able to host WordPress under very common configurations.

Server requirements
WordPress server requirements for Version 2.5:
PHP version 4.3 or greater
MySQL version 4.0 or greater
(Optional) Apache mod_rewrite module (for clean URIs known as Permalinks)
WordPress server requirements for Versions 2.1, 2.2, 2.3:
PHP version 4.2 or greater
MySQL version 4.0 or greater
(Optional) Apache mod_rewrite module (for clean URIs known as Permalinks)
WordPress server requirements for Version 2.0:
PHP version 4.2 or greater
MySQL version 3.23.23 or greater
(Optional) Apache mod_rewrite module (for clean URIs known as Permalinks)

Recommended setup
We recommend Linux with either the Apache or NGINX web-servers as the most robust platforms for running WordPress, but any server that supports PHP and MySQL will do. If your host doesn’t support one of these platforms, and mod_rewrite, you will probably be better off switching to one of the many hosting providers that do offer those choices.
It is also essential that your host allows remote connections.

Hosting providers
Hosting is a commodity these days and with a little digging it’s easy to find a host that supports the above. If you’re looking for hosting suggestions, please try:
WordPress Recommended Hosts - these hosts support WordPress, in more ways than one.
Searching the WordPress support forums for recommendations

Install4Free - WordPress installed for free on your host!
If you have a hosting provider or website which meets all the requirements, but don’t feel comfortable doing the installation yourself, request a free installation at WordPress Install4Free.

WordPress主机

  大多数主机服务托管商提供的主机以及个人安装在 Unix/Linux 系统上的主机都能够做为在常用配置下运行的 WordPress 主机。

服务器要求
安装 WordPress 2.5 所需的服务器要求
PHP v4.3 或更高版本
MySQL v4.0或更高版本
(可选)Apachemod_rewrite模块(整理 URIs 链接为永久链接
安装 WordPress 老版本(包括2.1、2.2、2.3)所需的服务器要求
PHP v4.2或更高版本
MySQL v4.0或更高版本
(可选)Apachemod_rewrite模块(整理 URIs 链接为永久链接
安装 WordPress 老版本 2.0 所需的服务器要求
PHP v4.2或更高版本
MySQL v3.23.23或更高版本
(可选)Apachemod_rewrite模块(整理 URIs 链接为永久链接

推荐安装
  我们推荐您使用带用 ApacheNGINX web-servers 的 Linux 系统来运行 WordPress ,这是最稳定的服务器平台。不过任何支持 PHPMYSQL 的服务器都可以运行 WordPress 。如果您的主机对上述服务器平台和mod_rewrite模块均不支持,也许您更换更换您的服务器平台以安装WordPress主机,还好,您有为数众多的主机服务托管商为您提供使用安装要求的选择。另外,您的主机必须允许远程连接。

主机服务托管商提供的主机
  主机做为一种商业产品,现在在互联网上能够很容易地搜索到符合上述安装要求的WordPress主机。如果您要获得主机方面的有关建议,请尝试以下方法:使用推荐的WordPress主机,这些推荐的主机都能很好地支持 WordPress ,这也是较佳的方式。或者您可以去WordPress支持论坛搜索帮助和建议。

Install4Free
  帮助您在主机上安装 WordPress ,这是免费的。如果您已经从主机服务托管商那里获得了符合安装要求的WordPress主机,但在自己安装时碰到困难,您可以向 WordPress install4free 寻求帮助。

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Getting Started with WordPress  第一篇 开始WordPress之旅

今天是第一章 安装WordPress (Installation) 的 第二节 WordPress新手——从哪里开始 (New To WordPress - Where to Start)。

New To WordPress - Where to Start

If you are new to WordPress and you’re worried about where to start, you’ve come to the right place! Here is a very simple step-by-step plan for getting started with WordPress. Please remember, if you need help along the way, plenty of options for assistance are listed in this article. Welcome to the exciting world of WordPress!

After installing WordPress and going through the following process step-by-step, consider making your first plugin installation the Codex and Forum Searcher Plugin. It allows you to search both the WordPress Codex and WordPress Support Forum from your WordPress Administration Panels. Click on one of the search results and the page will open in a new window or tab so you can have the article or discussion open while working on WordPress. This will make your transition to WordPress a much gentler one with information right at your finger tips. 
 
Step One - Read

Before you invest your valuable time and energy into installing WordPress, there are some documents you need to read. WordPress is a great product; it’s easy-to-use, it’s quite powerful, but it isn’t necessarily the right software for everyone. Just like building a house, you have to use the right tool for the right job. Consider creating a PDF to read at your leisure.
About Weblogs - What is Blogging all about?
What is WordPress?
WordPress Features
Before You Install WordPress

 
Step Two - Make a Plan

Based upon the information you’ve just read, including instructions on installing WordPress, you should have a list of the things you need, and the things you need to do. If not, make that list now–you’ll want to make sure it includes the following information:
Website Host Requirements Checked and Verified
Versions of PHP and MySQL Checked and Verified
Your Website Username and Password
Text Editor Software
An FTP Client Software
Your Web Browser of Choice

The following documents will help you understand more about how WordPress works and how to make a plan for your WordPress site:
WordPress Features
First Steps With WordPress
WordPress Lessons

It is important to make a plan about how you want to use WordPress on your site. Here are some questions to ask yourself. Make a list of the answers so you can add to your plan.
Will you install WordPress in the root directory, subdirectory, or you just want to make a test site to make sure you want to use it?
Have you made a list of your site
Categories? Understand that WordPress can only order Categories alphabetically by name or by ID (order entered through the Manage > Categories screen), so if the display order of your Categories is important to you, start making your list of Categories.
Have you made a list of
Pages you may want to add to your site, such as About, Contact, or Events?

Step Three - Install WordPress

With this information and your plan, it’s time to install WordPress.
Before You Install WordPress
Installing WordPress
Hosting WordPress
Editing the wp-config.php file
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing WordPress
Using FTP Clients and Software
Changing File Permissions
Upgrading WordPress
Common Installation Problems
Trouble: I Can’t Login
 
Step Four - Set Up WordPress

With your installation complete, it’s time to set up WordPress so it will work the way you want it to work. As you change various settings, it is recommended you view how those changes impact your site by frequently clicking the View Site link at the top of the Administration Screen. Though you may choose to do these steps in any order, your site will cause you fewer problems if you proceed in the following order:
Administering Your Blog
Users > Your User Profile - set the user information you want published on your site
Your User Profile > Other Users - add authors and users that will be using your site, if applicable
Options > General - set your site name and other site information
Options > Writing - set the settings of your Write Post screen
Options > Reading - set how many posts to show on the front page and in categories and your feed requirements
Options > Discussion - Turn on or off comments and set how to handle them
Manage > Categories - add a few categories to get started from your category list
Manage > Posts - After you have written a few posts, this is where you will manage them by editing or deleting
Presentation > Themes - maybe change the look of your site?
Manage > Pages - add a Page or two like “About Us” or “Contact Me”
Write > Write Post - start adding content to your site
Writing Posts - step-by-step instructions on writing posts

Take time to explore the WordPress Codex site, the official documentation site for WordPress. You’ll find helpful information by reading WordPress Lessons, and these helpful documents:
Introduction to Dealing with Comment Spam
Moderating Comments
Using the Links Manager
WordPress in Languages Other than English
 
Presentation and Themes

With the new WordPress version 1.5, changing the look of your WordPress website is possible with just a few clicks. Here is a list of resources and information about changing the look of your site with WordPress Themes.
Using WordPress Themes
Blog Design and Layout
Using Pages

At this point, there may be something about your Theme choice that is bothering you, or, you really want to get your hands dirty understanding how your WordPress Theme works. These simple guides to help customize your WordPress Theme:
Lessons: Designing Your WordPress Site
CSS Overview, Tips, Techniques, and Resources
Stepping Into Templates
Lessons: Template Files
Stepping Into Template Tags
Lessons: Working With Template Tags
WordPress Template Tags
Understanding the WordPress Loop
The WordPress Loop in Action
Editing Files in WordPress
Frequently Requested Design Help
Frequently Asked Questions about Site Layout and Design

If you want to create a new WordPress Theme from scratch, or do major renovations, or even design WordPress Themes for public release, you will need to be familiar with HTML, XHMTL, and CSS. The following documents will get you started:
Developing Your Own WordPress Theme
Designing Themes for Public Release
Validating a Website
Lessons: Website Development
CSS Fixing Browser Bugs
CSS Troubleshooting
Positioniseverything
Position is Everything’s 3 Complex Column - Perched on a Lily Pad
Position is Everything Piefecta 3-Column Layout

If you want a custom-made WordPress Theme created especially for you by expert web-designers, it is recommended you search for qualified web-designers on the Internet, or look in your local community, or draw from the List of Recommended Web Page Designers by Laughing Squid.

Adding Plugins

There are many “add-on” scripts and programs for WordPress called Plugins that add more capabilities, choices, and options to your WordPress site. WordPress Plugins do many things, including; customizing the results of your site information, adding weather reports, adding spell check capability, and presenting custom lists of posts and acronyms. For more on how to work with Plugins and where to find WordPress Plugins for your site:
Managing Plugins
Plugins
http://www.wp-plugins.org/
http://www.wp-plugins.net/
Bloggingpro List of Plugins
 
Advanced Use of WordPress

Now that you are familiar with the basic features and functions of how WordPress works, it might be time for you to plunge deeper into the power of WordPress. The links below will expand your familiarity with PHP, HTML, XHTML, and CSS:
Lessons: WordPress Feature and Functions
Lessons: WordPress Tech Techniques
Using Permalinks
Photoblogs and Galleries
WordPress Advanced Techniques
Advanced Techniques for Plugins and Customization
WordPress Server and Database Information
Developer Documentation

Need More Help
As simple and easy as it is to use WordPress, if troubles arise, if something is confusing, if things aren’t working, don’t despair because help is available! Even though WordPress is free and open source, there are literally hundreds of volunteers eager to help you. Here are some helpful resources for WordPress:
FAQ
Getting More Help
Using the Support Forums
WordPress Forum
IRC Freenode WordPress Support on channel #wordpress
WordPress IRC Live Help

And Finally

Now that you’re a full fledged WordPress user, consider contributing to the WordPress Codex, Support Forum, Development, and other volunteer efforts that keep WordPress going. WordPress is free and totally supported by volunteers, and your help is needed.

WordPress 新手——从哪里开始

  如果你是一个WordPress新手,而且不知道从哪里开始,那么你就来对地方了。在这里将教会你一步一步去学会使用WordPress。请记住,如果你这一路上需要任何帮助,在这里有各方面的帮助文档提供给你。欢迎光临令人激动的 WordPress 世界!

  当你把 WordPress 安装完毕并打算接着一步一步进行后续操作,建议你安装的首个插件是WordPress源代码和论坛搜索插件。该插件允许你在WordPress的管理面板中搜索WordPress的源代码以及WordPress的支持论坛里的资源。点击其中的一个搜索结果页面,浏览器会打开一个新窗口或新标签,你可以看到相关的文章和讨论。通过这些正确的信息和信手拈来的小提示能让你由新手到老手的过渡更友好轻松。

第一步——阅读

  在你投入宝贵的时间和精力去安装WordPress之前,你有必要仔细阅读WordPress的介绍文档。尽管WordPress是一个伟大的设计,它使用简单,而且十分强大,但它并不一定适合每一个人。正如建造一所房子,你必须将适当的工具用在适当的场合中工作。这就像你在闲暇时创建一个PDF文件供自己阅读,一样的道理。
关于博客——博客是什么?
WordPress 是什么?

WordPress 的特色
安装 WordPress 之前

第二步——制定计划

  通过你已经阅读过的信息,和有关WordPress安装的介绍,想必你已经有了一个包括所需的资源以及需要如何去做的计划表。如果你还没有这个表,现在就制订。请确认这个计划表里包括了下面的信息:
主机系统需求检查和验证
PHP 和 MySQL 版本检查和验证
你的网站用户名和密码
文本编辑软件
FTP客户端软件
选择你的网页浏览器

  以下文档可以帮助你了解更多有关 WordPress 如何工作以及如何为你的 WordPress 网站制订计划的信息:
WordPress 的特色
使用 WordPress 的第一步
WordPress 教程

  制订一个你想如何在自己的主机上使用 WordPress 的计划十分重要。我们为你准备一些问题,请自己给出问题的答案并制作一个问答列表然后添加到你的计划表中去。
  你想把 WordPress 安装在根目录下还是其中的一个子目录下?还是你只想安装一个测试用的 WordPress 以了解 WordPress 的使用?
  你是否需要为你的日志分类制作列表?请注意,WordPress 中日志的分类只能按名称和类别ID的顺序排列(要管理分类,请点击“管理”链接>“分类”页面)。因此,如果你对分类的显示顺序比较在意的话,那就现在开始制作分类列表。
  你需要在你的网站上添加相关的页面吗?比如说“关于”、“联系”、“事件”等页面。

第三步 安装 WordPress

制订完使用 WordPress 的计划表,就可以安装 WordPress 了。
WordPress 安装之前
安装 WordPress
WordPress 主机
编辑 wp-config.php 文件
安装中有了问题立刻提出来
使用FTP客户端软件
修改文件读写权限
升级 WordPress
安装中的常见问题
问题:不能登录

第四步:设置 WordPress

  当 WordPress 安装完成后,你需要花费一些时间去设置它以便 WordPress 能按照你的方式更好的工作。不过,当你更改了太多设置时,建议你经常点击管理首页顶部的“查看网站”链接去了解设置的更改对网页带来的影响。当然设置的先后顺序没有一定的标准,你也可以选择在任何时候更改任何设置,但按照下面的步骤去进行设置你的网页会尽可能少的出现问题:
管理你的博客
用户
> 你的用户档案——输入打算在网页上公开发布的用户资料
你的用户档案 > 其他用户——如有需要,新增其他的作者和用户一起使用网站
设置 > 常规——设置你的网站名称以及网站信息
设置 > 撰写——设置撰写页面相关选项
设置 > 阅读——设置首页日志的显示数目和日志在Feed中的输出方式等
设置 > 评论——开启或关闭评论和管理所有的评论
管理 > 分类——在你的类别列表里添加新的分类
管理 > 日志——当你撰写了日志,你可以在此页面管理、编辑甚至删除它
外观 > 主题——要不更换一下你网页的外观?
管理 > 页面——添加类似“关于我们”或者“联系我”这样的页面
撰写 > 撰写日志——开始在你的网页里添加内容
撰写日志——手把手教你如何撰写日志

  花一些时间去浏览WordPress源代码页面和官方的文档页面,你可以发现它们是你学习WordPress 相关教程非常有帮助的资料。以下都是对你很有帮助的文档:
垃圾评论的处理介绍
适当的评论
使用链接管理
WordPress支持除了英语之外的多种语言

外观和主题

  在 WordPress 的最新版本v1.5中,改变 WordPress 的外观,有时可能只需要你在网页上点几下鼠标。这有一份 WordPress 主题的清单,里面有不少更换网页外观的资源和相关信息。
使用 WordPress 主题
博客的设计和布局
使用相关页面

  有时,你可能会被互联网上五花八门的主题弄得眼花缭乱,让你感到困扰。有时,WordPress 主题如何工作也会使你倍感困惑。如果是那样的话,通过下面这些简要的指导,可以帮助你自定义一个 WordPress 主题:
教程:设计你的 WordPress 网页
CSS 概览,小提示,技巧和资源
使用模板
教程:文件模板

使用模板标签
教程:模板标签的作用
WordPress 的模板标签
了解 WordPress Loop
WordPress Loop 在行动
在 WordPress 中编辑文件
迅速寻求设计相关的帮助
迅速寻找有关网页布局和设计的答案

  如果你想从零开始创建一个新的 WordPress 主题,或者修改一个现有的主题,抑或你只是为了公开发布你的主题而进行设计。无论哪种情况,你都需要熟练掌握 HTML , XHMTL 和 CSS 相关技术。下面的文档可以帮助你开始工作:
开发你自己的 WordPress 主题
修改和设计公开发布的免费主题
符合设计标准的网页
教程:网页开发
用 CSS 代码修复浏览器的Bugs

CSS 疑难解答
Positioniseverything网站
Position is Everything 的三栏主题——Lily Pad 发布
Position is Everything 的主题布局——Piefecta 3

  如果你想拥有一个属于自己的,由专业的网页设计师特别为你设计的 WordPress 主题,我们建议你在互联网上搜索有资质的优秀网页设计师,或者在你本地和常去的交流社区中寻找,Laughing Squid 制作了一张由他推荐的网页设计师的列表,为你提供参考。

添加插件

  WordPress 插件是一些支持 WordPress 的外挂脚本和代码程序,插件能增强 WordPress 的功能,支持了更多的选择,也能在你的 WordPress 网页上提供额外的设置选项。WordPress 插件能做许多事情。包括自定义你的的网页信息、添加天气预报,增加拼写检查,引入日志的自定义列表以及缩略字等等。想要了解更多 WordPress 插件如何工作的信息以及和下载插件请访问以下链接:
管理插件
插件
http://www.wp-plugins.org/
http://www.wp-plugins.net/
Bloggingpro 的推荐插件

WordPress 进阶使用

  现在, 你已经熟悉了 WordPress 的基本特性和功能,并且知道 WordPress 如何工作。是时候让你亲身体会一下 WordPress 的强大了。以下链接将有助与你了解并熟悉 PHP、 HTML、 XHTML 和 CSS 等内容:
教程:WordPress 的特色和功能
教程:WordPress 的技术和技巧
使用永久链接
博客相片和相册
WordPress 进阶技巧
关于自定义插件的进阶技巧
WordPress 服务器和数据库信息
开发者文档

需要更多帮助

  虽然使用 WordPress 十分简单容易,但是,如果你碰到麻烦,如果发生了混乱,如果你的 WordPress 不能正常工作,请不要烦躁,我们的帮助无时不在!WordPress 作为免费并且开放了源代码的自由程序,有无数的爱好者正在使用它,同时也有成千上万的志愿者愿意为你提供帮助。以下都是关于 WordPress 的非常有用的资源:
疑问解答
获取更多帮助
去官方支持论坛寻求帮助
WordPress官方论坛
WordPress 的 Freenode IRC 支持频道

WordPress IRC 在线帮助

最后

 现在,你已经成为一名 WordPress 老手了,可以考虑为 WordPress 贡献一份自己的力量,比如在技术文档、支持论坛以及程序开发等方面,和其他志愿者一起努力,把 WordPress 做得更好。WordPress 是免费的,完全依赖志愿者的支持,因此,我们需要你的帮助。

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前 言

  WordPress,是一款非常优秀的博客程序,也是现在最流行的博客程序。因此,WordPress爱好者队伍非常庞大,高手更是不计其数。互联网上关于使用WordPress过程中方方面面的资料和资源,无论是从主题到插件,从安装到升级,以及日常的管理和优化等都极其丰富。我是一个WordPress新手,更不懂相关的技术,所以用起来感觉十分不容易。为了加深自己对WordPress的理解,我萌发了翻译官方文档的想法,想通过对文档的学习和翻译,能让我对WordPress的各个方面都有一定的认识。

  WordPress的官方文档WordPress Codex,里面完整地列出了WordPress从入门到进阶以及精通等方面的资料,很全面。我也依照官方文档的结构,进行翻译。当然,我的英语水平也只能说是一般,说实话,翻译这么多东西,对我来说是件超出我能力水平的事情(人要有自知之明)。不过既是挑战,我也会尽力把它做好。好了,我开始了。

Getting Started with WordPress  第一篇 开始WordPress之旅

今天是第一章 安装WordPress (Installation) 的 第一节 安装之前 (Before You Install)。

Before You Install

Before installing WordPress, you need to check that your web hosting provider fulfills the necessary conditions (don’t panic! most do) and that you yourself possess the required skills (don’t panic! it isn’t complicated). Neither of the two should be a problem, but it is wise to verify first.

For a list of requirements on your web host, see Hosting WordPress. Another place to check is the official download page.

You will need to know how to use a text editor to edit the main configuration file. If you are a Windows user, Notepad will do. Later, you will likely want to edit your Template Files (see Templates for some references). You can do this through the WordPress Administration Panels, but using a good text editor is highly recommended. For more information on this, see Editing Files.

You will need to be able to use an FTP program to upload files and set file permissions (optional). You could choose FileZilla for this task. For help with FTP programs, see Podz’ tutorial.

That’s it! Now you are all set to go on to Installation.

Have WordPress Installed4Free!

If you’re interested in using WordPress on your own site, but aren’t inclined to do the installation yourself, you can submit a request to have the installation done by the WordPress Install4Free team.

安装之前

  在安装WordPress之前,你需要检查你的网页主机服务提供商是否满足一些必需的条件 (不必紧张,大部分情况都能满足);同时你自己也需要掌握一些必需的技巧(也不要紧张,这并不复杂)。虽然大部分时候上述情况都不成问题,但事先查验还是明智的。

  关于安装WordPress网页主机服务提供商所必须满足的条件,请参见WordPress主机系统需求。在WordPress官方下载页面也可以查到有关信息。

  你可能需要知道该如何使用文本编辑程序去编辑主要的配置文件。如果你使用的是Windows操作系统,系统内置的记事本程序就可以。以后,你或许还想编辑属于你自己的WordPress主题(这有一些WordPress主题作为参考) 。虽然你可以通过WordPress程序的管理面板来编辑有关的主题文件,但我们依然强烈推荐使用一些优秀的文本编辑程序来完成这些工作。关于文件编辑的更多信息,请参考文件编辑页面

  另外你仍将需要使用FTP程序,例如FileZilla,用以上传文件以及设置文件相关的权限(这是可选的)。有关使用FTP程序的更多信息,请参考Podz’ tutorial

  行了!现在你就可以开始安装WordPress

  安装WordPress是轻松自由的!

  如果你想在自己的网站上使用WordPress程序,但自己不会或自己不愿动手,你可以联系轻松安装WordPress小组为你提供安装帮助和指导。

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